Early vision detection and treatment begins at a young age
As your child grows, their visual system develops quickly and small problems can have a big impact in the future if they’re missed. Raffles Eye Centre's Paediatric Eye Care services help you spot conditions early, understand what’s normal, and get the right treatment at the right time.
What does my infant / toddler actually see?
What does my infant / toddler actually see?A child's vision develops rapidly during the first few years of life. From recognising light and colour to developing depth perception and visual coordination, each stage plays an important role in how they learn and interact with the world.
What does my infant / toddler actually see?
A child's vision develops rapidly during the first few years of life. From recognising light and colour to developing depth perception and visual coordination, each stage plays an important role in how they learn and interact with the world.
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1 MONTH
At birth, the world is very bright. While their central vision is still developing, infants rely on peripheral vision to see their surroundings.
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3 MONTHS
The world becomes more colourful. Red is often the first colour infants recognise. Occasional eye crossing is normal, but persistent turning may need a check for strabismus.
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6 MONTHS
Infants begin seeing in 3D as depth perception develops, making it easier to reach for toys. Their colour vision is also nearly fully developed.
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12 MONTHS
Infants start judging distance well, grasping small items with thumb and forefinger, and seeing almost the full range of colours.
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3 YEARS
By age 3, toddlers recognise familiar faces and pictures, and get better at spotting details and navigating their world.
Meet our Paediatric Ophthalmologists (Singapore)
Dr Foo Fong Yee
Senior Consultant
Ophthalmology
Clinical Interest:
Adult cataract surgery with implantation of premium intra-ocular lenses, strabismus (eye misalignment), diplopia (double vision) and childhood eye conditions
Dr Francine Yang
Senior Consultant
Ophthalmology
Clinical Interest:
General ophthalmology, paediatric ophthalmology, strabismus, cataract surgery, myopia management, amblyopia (lazy eye), allergic eye diseases, eyelid infections, congenital cataracts, screening of retinopathy of prematurity in children, evaluation and management of diplopia (double vision), and strabismus (squints)
Common Eye Conditions in Children
Children’s eyes are still developing, and some issues may not be obvious. Recognising early signs helps ensure timely care and healthy vision.
Common Eye Conditions in Children
Children’s eyes are still developing, and some issues may not be obvious. Recognising early signs helps ensure timely care and healthy vision.
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Short-sightedness (Myopia)
Affecting roughly one in three children worldwide, this condition causes distant blurriness and is projected to impact 50 per cent of the global population by 2050.
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Lazy eye (Amblyopia)
Known as "lazy eye", amblyopia occurs when the brain favours one eye and prevents the other from developing normal vision.
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Crossed eyes / squint (Strabismus)
Misalignment of the eyes affecting between 2% and 4% of children globally, often leading to a loss of depth perception if not treated early.
Specialised Facilities
Our kid-friendly, paediatric eye clinic features gentle diagnostic tools tailored for smaller eyes and a playful environment that helps little ones feel right at home. From comprehensive vision screenings to advanced myopia management, our dedicated pediatric team is here to ensure your child sees their world clearly and brightly
FAQs
What is paediatric ophthalmology?
What are the most common paediatric ophthalmology conditions?
Won’t my child tell me if they can't see?
My child passed a school eye screening. Do they still need an eye examination?
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What is Paediatric Ophthalmology?
Paediatric ophthalmology is the medical speciality focused on diagnosing, managing, and treating eye conditions in children up to 16 years old. As many issues start early and may go unnoticed, early detection is key.
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What are the most common paediatric ophthalmology conditions?
Short-sightedness (myopia), lazy eye (amblyopia), and crossed eyes (strabismus or squint) are among the most common eye conditions affecting children. These conditions can impact vision development, learning, and daily activities if left undetected.
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Won’t my child tell me if they can't see?
Not necessarily. Children often assume that the way they see is normal because they have no point of comparison. If they have never experienced clear vision, they may not realise their eyesight is blurry or affected, and may not mention any problems.
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My child passed a school eye screening. Do they still need an eye examination?
Possibly. School eye screenings identify common vision problems but do not assess eye coordination, depth perception, subtle refractive errors such as pre-myopia, or overall eye health. A comprehensive paediatric eye examination provides a more complete assessment.
